You may have noticed that there is more than one type of home loan. This is something that comes as a surprise to some first time homebuyers. But there are multiple types of mortgages because homebuyers have different scenarios. In this post, we will help you understand which homebuyers each type of mortgage is geared toward.
- Conventional. Conventional loans are those that are not backed by government agencies. While they can be conforming or non-conforming (see below), most homebuyers asking about them are discussing conforming loans. Conforming loans are those that meet Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac’s guidelines. You can contrast them with non-conforming “jumbo” loans. Conventional mortgages are ideal for a wide range of homebuyers. If you have a strong credit score, the mortgage rates can be very competitive, and you may even be able to make a small down payment if you wish.
- Jumbo. Jumbo loans are aimed at people who need to borrow more than the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guidelines for conforming loans permit. Do not assume jumbo loans are only for people shopping for luxury homes, however. Nowadays, many more modest homes also need to be purchased using jumbo mortgages.
- FHA. An FHA mortgage is a loan that is backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). These loans feature low down payment requirements, relaxed credit score qualifications, and competitive mortgage rates. FHA loans are often ideal for first time homebuyers. But they also can be a good fit for returning homebuyers. Consider this type of home loan if your credit score is not ideal, but you still want competitive rates. Just be aware that you may need to pay for mortgage insurance.
- VA. VA loans are mortgages that are guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Benefits include relaxed qualification requirements, affordable mortgage rates, zero down payment, and no PMI. You should strongly consider applying for a VA loan if you are a veteran, active-duty service member, or eligible surviving spouse. There is a minimum service requirement you need to meet, but the advantages of VA loans are well worth it.
- USDA. One more type of government-backed home loan to be aware of is USDA mortgages. These are home loans that are backed by the US Department of Agriculture. If you want to live in a rural part of Virginia, a USDA loan is a great option. This type of mortgage has easy qualification requirements, affordable rates, and no down payment. Just keep in mind that it is an income-based loan. So, you will need to qualify based on where you are buying a home, and how much you earn.
Buy a Home or Refinance in Virginia
If you are ready to buy a home in VA, we can help you choose the type of mortgage that is right for your individual scenario. To get started, please call us at (540) 838-5868 to schedule your consultation. We can work with you in Blacksburg or anywhere in the state.